{"id":2094,"date":"2020-12-18T10:25:08","date_gmt":"2020-12-18T10:25:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/?p=2094"},"modified":"2021-02-01T21:32:32","modified_gmt":"2021-02-01T21:32:32","slug":"five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/","title":{"rendered":"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Reducing waste and bringing back products is nothing new for business. The very idea of the reverse supply chain has been around for decades. For example, when La Redoute launched their e-commerce website in 1994 in France, they had already been dealing with returned products from their paper catalogue range for years. Equally, Littlewood\u2019s in the UK started their home shopping offer in 1932 sending out catalogues from 1971, all with reverse logistics, albeit basic!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These reverse flows originated from product returns, recalls and the guarantees behind ensuring product quality, but the environmental argument for such flows is a societal level mission. Companies have been quick to realise that their current supply chains are not equipped to deal with this new circular challenge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/316646227_Supply_Chain_Management_and_the_Circular_Economy_towards_the_Circular_Supply_Chain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">recent research<\/a>, we have identified a number of challenges on this journey to circular supply chains:&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Supply chain relationships will change with the arrival of leasing- and renting-based systems enabled by digital technologies.&nbsp;<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Issues will arise around how to incentivise the utilisation of assets (pay per use type models), especially when suppliers are involved in the maximisation of this use of products. <strong>A whole chain approach will be required.<\/strong> Leaders in this area are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rolls-royce.com\/media\/press-releases-archive\/yr-2012\/121030-the-hour.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Rolls Royce \u201cPower-<\/a>by-the-Hour\u201d aero-engines or Philips <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org\/case-studies\/selling-light-as-a-service\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cPay per Lux\u201d<\/a>, but the opportunities in many sectors are yet to be realised.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Creating structural flexibility in supply chains by engaging new actors who might be small and local.&nbsp;<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Difficulties including identifying and working with new partners with the right skills and capabilities to deal with returned products in a way that minimises environmental impacts and generates value, again with a whole chain view. <a href=\"https:\/\/globechain.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Globechain<\/a> is one example of this, helping reduce the search costs for new partners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. New open loops need to be developed.&nbsp;<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Loops that are not just closed (within the same company, supply chain or even sector) but open in order to maximise the chances of retaining and generating value. This might also mean switching between biological (organic processing of materials) and technical loops (mechanical processing).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Close collaboration between sectors that don\u2019t normally work together.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Cement and tires is a good example, but this needs to be far more extensive. Different norms and even cultures can prevent organisations from working together, and yet this might be vital to resolving some of these issues. Creating standards that industries share can be notoriously difficult to do. The internet provides a common platform for data input and outputs, yet we are a very long way from the same interoperability of waste information and processing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Is a circular supply chain approach working? Measurement is another big challenge.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>We found that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/00207543.2018.1524166\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reconciling business metrics with regional and national metrics<\/a> on resource use efficiency and waste reduction is problematic. In fact, looking at what companies report on shows a very limited attempt, so far, to integrate circularity thinking into performance measurement, which for the moment accounts for changes in inputs and outputs of various resources from energy, water, waste and so on. <strong>Really embedding circular economy requires a rethink on which metrics are being used,<\/strong> i.e. the value of returned and recovered materials into supply chains, and ways companies and suppliers share the benefits of this returned value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dealing with waste resources is expensive, resulting in taxes on both business and the general public. Although punitive taxes can help reduce waste, and are certainly necessary, they are often not high enough to change behaviours. At the same time, consumers are expecting business to react to their concerns over plastic waste, oceanic pollution and climate change. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>One way or another, companies need to find a path between these concerns and challenges, as well as their own survival.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Taking a life cycle, whole chain view is paramount \u2026 being holistic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Specific investments and strong collaboration between supply chains, with a holistic view, are needed to tackle these challenges. <strong>Focusing on the whole chain is key to success, and this is a central link between supply chains and circularity. <\/strong>Well planned and executed supply chain management takes into account total costs and optimises the whole rather than individual parts of a chain. The same goes for circularity, a solution in one part of the cycle might create issues elsewhere (shifting burdens, e.g. switching plastics to glass bottles massively increases the carbon footprint for Coca Cola overall, they claim).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">So where next?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The knowledge on how to create and maintain successful circular supply chains is out there. Building on decades of experiments and experience, business can put in place the right strategies and processes. However, alongside strategic initiatives and process redesign, there also needs to be a mindset shift across supply chains. This shift might entail a different set of arguments and logics, and ultimately a transition in supply chain cultures, which is going to take quite a bit longer than some would like.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><br><em>This article was adapted from Miemczyk\u2019s \u201cCan supply chains be circular?\u201d in ESCP Deloitte\u2019s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.escp.eu\/faculty-research\/chairs-and-professorships\/circular-economy-sustainable-business-models-chair\/look-around\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Look\u2019Around<\/em><\/a><em> on the circular economy.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Feature photo credit: Tsung-Lin Wu \u2013\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/stock.adobe.com\/\">stock.adobe.com<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Though the \u201creverse\u201d supply chain is nothing new for business, are our supply chains truly equipped for a circular economy?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2096,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[70,37],"class_list":["post-2094","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tomorrow-choices","tag-circular-economy","tag-sustainability","category-14","description-off"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains - The Choice by ESCP<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Though the \u201creverse\u201d supply chain is nothing new for business, are our supply chains truly equipped for a circular economy?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains - The Choice by ESCP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Though the \u201creverse\u201d supply chain is nothing new for business, are our supply chains truly equipped for a circular economy?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Choice by ESCP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ESCPbs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-12-18T10:25:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-02-01T21:32:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"The Choice Team\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ESCP_bs\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ESCP_bs\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Joe Miemczyk\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"The Choice Team\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/person\/d777675eb749ba0781e5ac5b056ea5c3\"},\"headline\":\"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-12-18T10:25:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-01T21:32:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/\"},\"wordCount\":845,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"#CircularEconomy\",\"#Sustainability\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Tomorrow's Choices, Today\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/\",\"name\":\"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains - The Choice by ESCP\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-12-18T10:25:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-01T21:32:32+00:00\",\"description\":\"Though the \u201creverse\u201d supply chain is nothing new for business, are our supply chains truly equipped for a circular economy?\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg\",\"width\":1500,\"height\":1200,\"caption\":\"Circular economy concept. Two hands assembling arrow infinity recycling symbol of jigsaw puzzle pieces, on city buildings doodles background.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/\",\"name\":\"The Choice by ESCP\",\"description\":\"The new media dedicated to choice makers\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ESCP Business School\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice-main-image-logo.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice-main-image-logo.jpg\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":800,\"caption\":\"ESCP Business School\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ESCPbs\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/ESCP_bs\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/escpbs\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/school\/escp-business-school\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/ESCPBusinessSchool\",\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ESCP_Business_School\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/person\/d777675eb749ba0781e5ac5b056ea5c3\",\"name\":\"The Choice Team\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice_avatar.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice_avatar.png\",\"caption\":\"The Choice Team\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/escp.eu\/miemczyk-joe\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains - The Choice by ESCP","description":"Though the \u201creverse\u201d supply chain is nothing new for business, are our supply chains truly equipped for a circular economy?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains - The Choice by ESCP","og_description":"Though the \u201creverse\u201d supply chain is nothing new for business, are our supply chains truly equipped for a circular economy?","og_url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/","og_site_name":"The Choice by ESCP","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ESCPbs\/","article_published_time":"2020-12-18T10:25:08+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-02-01T21:32:32+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1500,"height":1200,"url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"The Choice Team","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ESCP_bs","twitter_site":"@ESCP_bs","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Joe Miemczyk","Estimated reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/"},"author":{"name":"The Choice Team","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/person\/d777675eb749ba0781e5ac5b056ea5c3"},"headline":"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains","datePublished":"2020-12-18T10:25:08+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-01T21:32:32+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/"},"wordCount":845,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg","keywords":["#CircularEconomy","#Sustainability"],"articleSection":["Tomorrow's Choices, Today"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/","url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/","name":"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains - The Choice by ESCP","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg","datePublished":"2020-12-18T10:25:08+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-01T21:32:32+00:00","description":"Though the \u201creverse\u201d supply chain is nothing new for business, are our supply chains truly equipped for a circular economy?","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/circular-economy-supply-chain.jpg","width":1500,"height":1200,"caption":"Circular economy concept. Two hands assembling arrow infinity recycling symbol of jigsaw puzzle pieces, on city buildings doodles background."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/tomorrow-choices\/five-core-challenges-to-create-circular-supply-chains\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Five core challenges to creating circular supply chains"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#website","url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/","name":"The Choice by ESCP","description":"The new media dedicated to choice makers","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#organization","name":"ESCP Business School","url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice-main-image-logo.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice-main-image-logo.jpg","width":1200,"height":800,"caption":"ESCP Business School"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ESCPbs\/","https:\/\/x.com\/ESCP_bs","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/escpbs\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/school\/escp-business-school\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/ESCPBusinessSchool","https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ESCP_Business_School"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/person\/d777675eb749ba0781e5ac5b056ea5c3","name":"The Choice Team","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice_avatar.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-content\/uploads\/the-choice_avatar.png","caption":"The Choice Team"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice"],"url":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/miemczyk-joe"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2094","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2094"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2094\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/escp.eu\/thechoice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}